.







Insert wires into breadboard and let the toy car move

.


..\rune\








what fact influence resistance ?

.


Ohm's law

.


How current flow on Breadboard

.





























How capacitor store electricity

.











The charge and discharge of capacitor

.


The speed of discharge of capacitor

.











Light Sensor--CdS don't conduct at night

.




















Parallel and series of resistors

.





























Electromagnet

.


How relay works

.


Relay used in Letry robot kit

.


NO Contact in Relay

.


NC Contact in Relay

.


Control the Rotating Direction of Motor

.




















Three Basic Logic Gates

.


The Combination of Logic Gates

.


Make logic circuit with Logic IC's

.


Invertor do not obey input

.


LED on automatically at night

.




















More dark , higher voltage

.


More dark , lower voltage

.





























Transistor is similar to hydrant

.





























Shadow to Run

.




























































































Transfer Infra-red signal to voltage signal

.


Stop before obstacle

.


Turn before obstacle

.

















































































































































































































































LED on...off...on...off










































































Example of AND Gate

.


Example of OR gate

.











Turn the transistor by shadow

.